Actively Recruiting

Age: 21Years +
All Genders
ID06983652

Validation of the Use of Terahertz Scanning System on Corneal Scars and Corneal Edema: Phase II Clinical Trial

Led by Singapore Eye Research Institute · Updated on 2025-05-21

150

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

8 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the use of a Terahertz (THz) scanning system as a new imaging method for people with corneal edema or corneal scars. These eye conditions can cause vision problems and may lead to corneal transplantation when advanced. The study aims to see if this THz scanning system can accurately measure the hydration level and density of the cornea, which current clinical tools cannot do objectively. This could help in early detection and better monitoring of disease progression to guide treatment decisions. The study involves patients with corneal endothelial dysfunction causing edema or those with corneal scars without edema. Participants will undergo a quick, non-invasive THz scan that takes about one second, developed by the Institute of Materials Research and Engineering in Singapore. This will be followed by standard clinical examinations to compare results. The THz system's performance will be assessed by correlating its measurements with traditional clinical methods. During the study, participants will have their eyes scanned with the THz device and undergo various clinical assessments such as corneal thickness, density, and appearance evaluations. Researchers will measure several baseline outcomes including the National Eye Institute (NEI) Score and keratocyte activation extent. This observational study is led by the Singapore Eye Research Institute and will run until August 2026. Participants will be monitored at scheduled visits to collect detailed data on their eye condition.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Validation of the Use of Terahertz Scanning System on Corneal Scars and Corneal Edema

Who Can Participate

Age: 21Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Be at least 21 years of age.
  • Any gender (male or female).
  • Any race (Chinese, Malay, Indian, Eurasian, others).
  • Willing and able to follow study instructions and schedule.
  • Have corneal endothelial dysfunction (such as Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy or bullous keratopathy) at any stage, or have corneal scars without corneal edema.
  • Able to hold face steady for eye scans.
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Eyes with active inflammation or infection, or chronic ocular surface inflammation.
  • Unable to give consent.
  • Physically immobile or unable to comply with instructions.
  • As determined by the principal investigator.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women.

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Monitoring

Duration - Up to 4 years

Participants undergo non-invasive THz scanning to measure corneal hydration status and evaluate corneal scars or edema using a prototype imaging system.

1 or more visits depending on cohort assignment

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Singapore National Eye Centre

Singapore, Singapore, S169856

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Research Team

Y

Yu-Chi Liu, MD, MCI, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

2

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