NAD+‒circadian rhythm coupling in dementia.
Shi-Qi Zhang, Jiyeon Lee, Jun-Ping Pan...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42063312/Actively Recruiting
Led by State University of New York at Buffalo · Updated on 2025-08-22
50
Participants Needed
3
Research Sites
N/A
Total Duration
Poor sleep quality and short sleep duration are linked to cognitive impairment in older adults, often involving a decrease in brain-derived neurotrophic factor BDNF. This research evaluates the effects of nicotinamide riboside NR, a vitamin B3 form that increases NAD levels, on sleep and cognitive function in older adults. The study also explores how NR impacts serum BDNF, which may serve as a biomarker related to sleep quality. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either 500 mg of NR twice daily or a placebo containing micro cellulose powder twice daily. The study lasts 12 weeks, during which the effects of NR supplementation on sleep quality and cognitive function will be assessed. Researchers will compare changes from the baseline to the endpoint in both sleep and cognition measures. Throughout the study, participants will undergo comprehensive sleep and cognitive evaluations using subjective and objective tools. Sleep quality will be assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, while cognitive function changes will also be measured. The study includes continuous monitoring of serum BDNF levels to examine its association with sleep improvements. Overall participation lasts 12 weeks with follow-up assessments at the end of this period.
CONDITIONS
Benefits of Nicotinamide Riboside Upon Cognition and Sleep
C
Carleara Weiss, PhD, MS, RN
R
Rebecca A Lorenz, PhD, RN
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State University of New York at Buffalo
Lead Sponsor
This table compares participation in this trial with other options available for this condition. The information is drawn from published research and the trial’s study details and is provided for educational purposes only.
| Factors | NR (Investigational) | Placebo |
|---|---|---|
| What it is | A dietary supplement form of vitamin B3 being tested to improve sleep quality and cognition by boosting NAD+ levels | An inert pill containing microcrystalline cellulose used as placebo control |
| Role in trial | Investigational treatment being evaluated | Inactive comparator to assess NR effects |
| Primary use / purpose | Studied for potential to improve sleep quality and cognitive function in older adults | Control to measure effect of investigational supplement without active agent |
| How given or performed | Taken orally as a dietary supplement pill | Taken orally as a placebo pill |
| Evidence beyond this trial | Early trials show NR safely raises NAD+ in older adults but cognitive or sleep benefits are not yet established | Not expected to have active clinical benefit; used to assess efficacy of active supplement |
| Important risks | Safety is under evaluation; previous small trials suggest NR is well tolerated in older adults | Minimal risk beyond placebo effect, but safety also monitored |
| Important limitations | Small sample size and short duration limit conclusions; effects on sleep or cognition remain unproven | Placebo only serves to isolate NR effects but does not represent standard care |
| Patient impact | Unknown—no established improvement in sleep or cognition yet | None expected beyond placebo effect |
Disclaimer: This comparison is created with the help of artificial intelligence(AI) and may contain errors or missing information. It is not medical advice and does not mean one option is better or safer than another. Clinical trials are still being studied, and joining a trial is your choice. Please consult your healthcare professional before making any decisions.
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Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - 12 weeks
Participants receive either nicotinamide riboside or placebo twice daily to assess effects on sleep quality and cognition.
Weekly visits for up to 12 weeks
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
SINGLE
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Model
PARALLEL
Primary Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Number of Arms
2
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Shi-Qi Zhang, Jiyeon Lee, Jun-Ping Pan...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42063312/State University of New York at Buffalo
Lead Sponsor