Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID05079399

Biomarker of Diabetic Retinopathy

Led by Indiana University · Updated on 2025-05-01

192

Participants Needed

3

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a complication of diabetes where the blood vessels in the retina do not function properly, causing poor oxygen and nutrient supply to the eye tissue. This condition can lead to the growth of abnormal blood vessels and affect normal vision. Researchers are studying specialized blood cells to find markers that can indicate the health of retinal blood vessels in people with DR. Participants in this observational study will have blood samples drawn to analyze circulating angiogenic cells for RNA signatures, inflammatory markers, and epigenetic changes. The study includes groups with different stages of diabetic retinopathy, ranging from healthy controls to proliferative DR. Blood samples and imaging tests will be conducted at the start and during a follow-up visit scheduled between 3 to 5 years later. During the study, participants will undergo imaging procedures such as wide-field fundus photography, fluorescein angiography, and optical coherence tomography angiography to assess retinal changes. Researchers will track changes in RNA expression, inflammation markers, vessel density, retinal thickness, and clinical scoring of DR severity. The total participation duration includes the baseline visit and a follow-up visit between 3 and 5 years after enrollment.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Biomarker of Diabetic Retinopathy

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Ability to cooperate with imaging procedures
  • Established diagnosis of type 2 diabetes
  • No history of panretinal photocoagulation (PRP)
  • No treatment with intravitreal agents in the past 12 months
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Previous or current malignancy
  • Acute or chronic infection such as HIV, hepatitis B or C, or tuberculosis
  • History of cerebral vascular accident or cerebral vascular procedure
  • Current pregnancy
  • History of organ transplantation
  • Presence of a graft
  • Prior vitrectomy
  • History of age-related macular degeneration, glaucoma, uveitis, or branched/central vein occlusion

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - 1 day

Participants undergo blood draws and imaging procedures to assess diabetic retinopathy status at baseline.

1 visit (in-person)

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - 3 to 5 years

Participants are monitored with follow-up visits to collect blood samples and imaging data to observe changes in diabetic retinopathy over time.

1 follow-up visit between 3 to 5 years after baseline

Trial Site Locations

Total: 3 locations

1

Spring Mill Clinic

Carmel, Indiana, United States, 46920

Actively Recruiting

2

Eskenazi Eye Clinic

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202

Actively Recruiting

3

Glick Eye Institute

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

A

Ashay D Bhatwadekar, PhD, RPh

A

Amir R Hajrasouliha, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

6

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Frequently Asked Questions

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