Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID06134791

Differences in Headache Characteristics of Cervicogenic Headache Patients With Positive or Negative Flexion-Rotation Test: A Cross-sectional Comparison

Led by University Ghent · Updated on 2023-11-18

100

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying cervicogenic headache, a type of headache that may originate from the upper cervical spine and cause referred pain to the head and neck. This observational study aims to compare headache characteristics between patients who test positive or negative on the flexion-rotation test (FRT) at the C1-C2 level. The goal is to understand differences that could help guide more personalized treatment options, including manual therapy and dry needling targeting specific neck muscles. The study involves 100 patients diagnosed with cervicogenic headache based on established clinical criteria. Participants must have had headaches at least once a week for at least three months and limited neck mobility. They will be grouped by whether their flexion-rotation test is positive or negative. Participants will undergo a single assessment involving questionnaires and physical measurements of neck function and pain. During the study visit, researchers will measure headache intensity, frequency, duration, disability, and impact, along with neck pain and disability. Additional assessments include pressure pain thresholds, joint position error, cervical spine range of motion, motor control tests, and psychosocial factors such as pain catastrophizing and fear. All data will be collected at baseline during this one-time evaluation, with no interventions provided as part of the study.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Differences in Characteristics of Headache Patients With a Positive or Negative FRT: a Cross-sectional Comparison.

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Diagnosis of cervicogenic headache according to the ICHD-3 criteria
  • Age 18 years or older
  • Headache occurring at least 1 day per week for at least 3 months
  • Limited mobility of the neck
  • Headache pain rating above 3 on a 10-point scale
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Primary headache types such as migraine or tension-type headache
  • Secondary headaches that do not meet cervicogenic headache criteria
  • History of whiplash or other trauma
  • Pregnancy or childbirth within the past year
  • Previous surgery on head, neck, or shoulder
  • Cervical radiculopathy symptoms
  • Receiving other treatments for headache or neck pain in the past month such as physical therapy, osteopathy, or chiropractic care

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Single assessment

Participants complete questionnaires and undergo clinical examination of the neck and shoulder to assess headache characteristics and cervical spine measurements.

1 visit (in-person)

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

University Ghent - campus UZ Ghent - Rehabilitation Sciences B3

Ghent, Oost-Vlaanderen, Belgium, 9000

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Research Team

B

Barbara Cagnie, Prof. dr.

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

2

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