Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 70Years
All Genders
ID07131397

The Effect of Inspiratory Muscle Training on Inspiratory Strength in People With Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Led by University of West Attica · Updated on 2025-08-20

30

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

21 weeks

Total Duration

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AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are investigating the effect of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) on inspiratory strength and symptoms in people with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). This randomized controlled trial compares an IMT group with a sham IMT group to assess impacts on maximal inspiratory pressure, dynamic inspiratory pressure, GERD symptoms, and quality of life. The study aims to address diaphragm dysfunction related to GERD and improve holistic disease management. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups: the experimental group receives IMT using a tapered flow resistive loading device starting at 40% of their maximum inspiratory pressure, increasing weekly by 10%, performing 36 sessions over 3 months with 3 sessions weekly, each session having 1 set of 30 breaths. The control group receives sham IMT with a constant resistance load of 7 cmH2O, also for 36 sessions over 3 months. Measurements occur before treatment, immediately after 3 months, and 6 months post-treatment. During the study, participants will undergo assessments of maximal inspiratory pressure using a digital manometer, maximum dynamic inspiratory pressure with a tapered flow resistance device, and complete questionnaires measuring GERD symptom frequency and quality of life. These evaluations take place at baseline, after the 3-month program, and again 6 months after program completion. The trial monitors changes over time to evaluate the lasting effects of the IMT program on respiratory strength and GERD impact.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

The Effect of Inspiratory Muscle Training in People With Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 70Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adults aged 18 to 70 years
  • Diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux disease or scored more than 8 on the Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Questionnaire
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Having systemic connective tissue diseases
  • Having mental disorders
  • History of stomach or duodenal surgery
  • History of tuberculosis
  • Currently pregnant

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

Implementation

Duration - 12 weeks

Participants undergo inspiratory muscle training using a device with either increasing resistance or a constant sham load, performing 3 sessions per week for 12 weeks (36 sessions total).

3 sessions per week (in-person or supervised)

Follow-up

Duration - 6 months

Participants are monitored for outcomes including inspiratory strength, reflux symptoms, and quality of life for 6 months after completing the training program.

3 assessment visits at baseline, 3 months, and 9 months

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

University of West Attica

Athens, Attica, Greece

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Research Team

I

Irini Patsaki, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Impact of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Individuals with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial Protocol.

Stylianos Syropoulos, Maria Moutzouri, Eirini Grammatopoulou...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41874149