Ultrasonographic Assessment of Masseter Muscles in Pediatric Bruxism: Effects of Night Guard Therapy at 3 and 6 Month Intervals

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying bruxism, a condition involving teeth grinding, in children aged 10 to 12 years. This study aims to examine clinical signs of bruxism and measure the thickness of the masseter muscle using ultrasound imaging. It also evaluates how wearing a custom-made night guard at night affects these clinical findings and muscle thickness over time. Participants will receive a custom-made night guard designed to be worn during sleep. The study involves a single group of 20 children diagnosed with bruxism based on parents' reports and clinical exams. Muscle thickness measurements will be taken on both sides of the face at the start of the study, at 3 months, and again at 6 months. Clinical symptoms like tooth wear, muscle tenderness, jaw joint issues, and habits will be monitored throughout. Children will be assessed at three time points: baseline, 3 months, and 6 months. Ultrasonography will be performed using a standardized method by a specialist. Pain levels will be recorded using the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale, and jaw joint function will be evaluated by checking for joint sounds, movement deviations, and tenderness. The study is non-invasive, without radiation, and participation lasts about six months.

Effect of Night Guard Use on Masseter Muscle Thickness in Children With Bruxism