Actively Recruiting
Effects of Biofeedback-Guided Training Compared to Conventional Therapy on Muscle Strength and Postural Alignment in Upper Cross Syndrome
Led by Riphah International University · Updated on 2025-08-22
56
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
N/A
Total Duration
On this page
AI-Summary
What this Trial Is About
Researchers are evaluating the effects of biofeedback-guided training compared to conventional therapy on muscle strength and postural alignment in adults with Upper Cross Syndrome (UCS). This condition, often caused by prolonged poor posture and repetitive movements, leads to muscle imbalances, neck and upper back pain, and postural deviations like forward head posture and increased thoracic kyphosis. The study aims to assess which approach better improves muscle strength and posture in UCS patients aged 25 to 45 years. Participants are randomly assigned to one of two groups: Group A receives biofeedback-guided strength training targeting deep cervical flexors, rhomboids, and trapezius muscles using a biofeedback pressure unit at different pressure levels, combined with a warm-up hot pack. Group B receives conventional therapy involving hot pack application and a structured exercise program including chin tucks, scapular squeezes, and pectoral stretches. Both groups undergo 12 sessions over 4 weeks, with three sessions per week. During the study, participants are assessed at baseline, after the first session, and weekly thereafter using standardized measures such as the cranio-cervical flexion test, neck pain rating scale, neck disability index, and cervical range of motion tests. Researchers monitor changes in muscle strength, postural alignment, pain levels, and neck function. The total study participation lasts four weeks, with careful tracking of symptoms and functional improvements to compare the two intervention methods.
CONDITIONS
Brief Title
Effects of Biofeedback-Guided Training on Muscle Strength and Postural Alignment in Upper Cross Syndrome.
Who Can Participate
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if you...
- Adults aged 25 to 45 years of any gender
- Diagnosed with Upper Cross Syndrome meeting criteria including weak deep cervical flexors (unable to maintain pressure beyond 22-24 mm Hg)
- Limited neck range of motion: flexion less than 80 degrees, extension less than 70 degrees, rotation less than 90 degrees both sides, lateral flexion less than 20 degrees
- Postural deviations including forward head posture (craniovertebral angle less than 50 degrees) and increased thoracic kyphosis (flexi curve greater than 45 degrees)
- Neck pain lasting more than 3 months
You will not qualify if you...
- History of recent neck surgery or injury
- Neurological disorders affecting muscle tone
- Currently involved in other physical therapy programs for Upper Cross Syndrome
- Diagnosed musculoskeletal conditions that could affect muscle performance
AI-Screening
AI-Powered Screening
Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility
Your Study Journey
Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - 4 weeks
Participants receive either biofeedback-guided strength training or conventional therapy focusing on muscle strengthening and postural correction for Upper Cross Syndrome.
3 sessions per week, each lasting about 20 minutes
Trial Site Locations
Total: 1 location
1
Watch Guard Tech
Rawalpindi, Punjab Province, Pakistan, 46000
Actively Recruiting
Research Team
I
IMRAN AMJAD, PHD
How is the study designed?
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
DOUBLE
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Model
PARALLEL
Primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Number of Arms
2
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