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This research focuses on adults with obesity or overweight and aims to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of various investigational treatments for chronic weight management. It is a Phase 2 master protocol study that uses a framework to test multiple interventions, each detailed in separate appendices. The study establishes criteria for enrolling new participants and reports results when all intervention appendices have completed. Participants may receive different investigational drugs administered either by subcutaneous injection or orally, including LY3305677, LY3841136, tirzepatide, LY3549492, and others. Each intervention-specific appendix outlines the particular treatment details and analyses. Some participants receive placebos matching the administration method of the active treatments. Treatments and analyses are conducted in parallel groups, and interventions may start independently as they become available. Throughout the study, participants undergo screening to confirm eligibility and are randomly assigned to one of the intervention groups or placebo. Researchers monitor participant allocation up to week 6. The trial emphasizes double-blind procedures, and participant involvement includes receiving study treatments and attending scheduled visits. Safety and efficacy data are collected, and the study is planned to continue until early 2028, with primary outcome measures focusing on participant allocation to interventions.

Researchers are studying an investigational drug called ALN-HSD in adults with Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated SteatoHepatitis MASH, a liver condition caused by fat buildup that damages liver cells and causes inflammation and scarring. This condition can worsen to cirrhosis and liver failure. The study aims to evaluate how ALN-HSD affects liver scarring related to MASH and to understand its impact on liver function and inflammation, as well as potential side effects and how the drug is processed in the body. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either ALN-HSD or a placebo in a double-blind setup. The study involves a 52-week treatment period during which the effects of ALN-HSD on liver fibrosis and other liver-related biomarkers will be assessed. The trial includes genetic risk factor screening for enrollment and collects data on drug levels and metabolites. Treatment is administered according to the study protocol, with monitoring continuing through week 84 for adverse events. Throughout the study, participants will undergo liver biopsies and various laboratory tests to measure liver fibrosis, enzyme levels, and other biomarkers related to MASH. Researchers will track changes from baseline to week 52 in liver fibrosis and inflammation, along with monitoring adverse events until week 84. Participants are involved in regular assessments to evaluate the study drugs impact on their liver health over the course of the trial.

Researchers are evaluating a new care strategy for people at increased risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease ASCVD but without symptoms. The study compares a Cleerly Coronary Artery Disease CAD Staging System-based care approach against the usual risk factor-based care to see if it better reduces cardiovascular events. This pragmatic, randomized trial addresses the need for improved methods to identify and personalize treatment for asymptomatic individuals at risk due to age, diabetes, prediabetes, or metabolic syndrome. Participants are randomly assigned to one of two groups. The risk factor-based care group receives usual care managed by their providers, while a cardiology team monitors and supports guideline-based treatment without revealing certain imaging results during the study. The Cleerly stage-based care group gets personalized management from a remote cardiologist-led team using the Cleerly CAD Staging System, which includes imaging to assess coronary atherosclerosis and guides pharmacotherapy and education. Treatment intensity may increase if plaque worsens after 24 months. During the study, participants will have assessments to monitor heart health and treatment adherence over an average of 3.5 years. Researchers will measure cardiovascular events and other related health outcomes to compare the two care strategies. The study involves ongoing medication monitoring, lab tests, and feedback to optimize prevention, with the goal of improving personalized care for cardiovascular risk management.

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effects of a new medicine called NNC0487-0111 in people who have Heart Failure with preserved Ejection Fraction HFpEF or Heart Failure with mildly reduced Ejection Fraction HFmrEF and excess body weight. This phase 3 clinical trial aims to find out if NNC0487-0111 is safe and effective for treating these conditions compared to a placebo. Participants have HFpEF or HFmrEF and a body mass index of 30 or above. The study is sponsored by Novo Nordisk AS and uses a randomized, quadruple-masked design. Participants will receive either NNC0487-0111 or a matching placebo by injection under the skin once a week. The NNC0487-0111 is given in increasing doses over time. The study is parallel in design, meaning participants are randomly assigned to one of the two groups and receive that treatment throughout the trial. This treatment period extends for up to about 165 weeks. The study evaluates the time to certain heart failure events, hospitalizations, cardiovascular deaths, and other major cardiovascular events. During the study, participants will be monitored regularly to assess heart failure outcomes and kidney function, as well as quality of life using questionnaires like the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire. Safety and effectiveness are assessed through hospital visits, heart failure event tracking, and blood tests including kidney function and blood sugar levels. The total participation spans over three years, with ongoing evaluations to measure the time to heart failure events and cardiovascular outcomes. Participants receive close medical monitoring throughout the study period.

Researchers are evaluating the efficacy and safety of two different dose regimens of pegozafermin compared to a placebo in adults with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis MASH who have liver fibrosis stage F2 or F3. This Phase 3 study aims to better understand how pegozafermin may impact liver fibrosis and steatohepatitis in this population. Participants will receive subcutaneous injections of either one of two pegozafermin regimens or a matched placebo. These treatments are given in parallel groups, and participants are randomly assigned to one of the study groups. The study compares the effects of pegozafermin on liver fibrosis and steatohepatitis over a treatment period that includes evaluations up to 52 weeks and monitoring for disease progression up to 5 years. During the study, participants will be monitored through biopsies and blood tests to assess liver fibrosis improvement, resolution of steatohepatitis, changes in liver enzyme levels, and enhanced liver fibrosis scores. Safety and disease progression are also tracked throughout the study period. The total participation duration includes treatment and long-term observation to evaluate outcomes and any potential changes in liver health.

Researchers are evaluating the efficacy and safety of obexelimab in adults with systemic lupus erythematosus SLE, a chronic autoimmune disease. This phase 2, randomized, double-blind study includes participants diagnosed with SLE for at least 24 weeks who meet specific disease activity criteria based on established lupus assessment scores. The study is sponsored by Zenas BioPharma USA, LLC and aims to better understand how obexelimab affects lupus symptoms and immune activity. The study involves a 24-week treatment period where participants receive either obexelimab or a placebo through weekly subcutaneous injections. Prior to treatment, a screening period up to 28 days confirms eligibility. After the treatment period, there is a 12-week follow-up phase. All participants continue their standard lupus care with nonbiologic therapies such as corticosteroids, antimalarials, or immunosuppressants. Scheduled visits occur at weeks 2, 4, and every 4 weeks thereafter during the treatment phase. During the study, participants will undergo assessments for lupus disease activity, safety, drug levels, immune responses, and potential side effects. These evaluations include clinical exams and laboratory tests at regular visits. The total duration of participation can last up to approximately 40 weeks, covering screening, treatment, and follow-up. Researchers will review primary and secondary outcome measures to assess the impact of obexelimab on lupus activity and patient health throughout the study.

Researchers are evaluating the immune response and safety of GlaxoSmithKlines investigational chickenpox vaccine and a marketed measles, mumps, and rubella MMR vaccine when given to healthy children aged 12 to 15 months. The study compares these vaccines administered by muscle injection to Mercks chickenpox vaccine given just under the skin. It also assesses the immune response and safety when the GSK vaccines are given together with other routine childhood vaccines. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either the candidate varicella vaccine intramuscularly along with MMR, hepatitis A virus HAV vaccine, and a pneumococcal conjugate vaccine PCV, or the marketed varicella vaccine subcutaneously with the same additional vaccines. The PCV given may be PCV 13, Vaxneuvance, or PCV 20 depending on availability and national recommendations. All vaccines are given on Day 1. Throughout the study, children are monitored for immune responses by measuring antibody levels against varicella zoster virus and MMR antigens at Day 43. Safety is evaluated by tracking any local and systemic reactions in the days following vaccination, as well as any adverse events up to six months after the dose. The study aims to understand both the immune response and safety profile over this period in healthy young children receiving these vaccines.

Researchers are evaluating the safety of an investigational varicella vaccine VNS Vaccine compared to an approved varicella vaccine called Varivax. This study focuses on healthy children aged 12 to 15 months who have not had chickenpox or received any varicella vaccine before. The goal is to understand how well the new vaccine is tolerated in this young population. Participants will receive one dose of either the investigational varicella vaccine or the marketed Varivax vaccine, both given by injection under the skin. Along with the varicella vaccine, each child will also receive one dose each of measles, mumps, and rubella MMR vaccine, hepatitis A vaccine, and a pneumococcal conjugate vaccine PCV, which may be PCV 13, Vaxneuvance, or PCV 20, depending on availability and national recommendations. All vaccines are given on the first day of the study. During the study, parents will record any side effects their child experiences, particularly those related to the injection site or systemic symptoms like fever, for up to 43 days. Researchers will monitor any adverse events, including serious and medically attended events, for up to 181 days after vaccination. This helps assess the safety and tolerability of the investigational vaccine over a period of about six months.

Researchers are evaluating the safety and effectiveness of Armour Thyroid compared to synthetic T4 in adults with primary hypothyroidism who have been stable on synthetic T4 treatment. The study will also assess how well patients tolerate switching from synthetic T4 to Armour Thyroid. This trial is a Phase 23, randomized, double-blind study sponsored by AbbVie to compare these two thyroid hormone replacement therapies. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either Armour Thyroid or to alternate between Armour Thyroid and synthetic T4 for up to 81 weeks. The treatments are oral capsules or tablets taken daily, with doses carefully converted from their stable synthetic T4 dose. The study includes a dose-conversion period where dosage adjustments may be made to maintain appropriate thyroid hormone levels. During the study, participants will have regular blood tests to measure thyroid-stimulating hormone TSH levels, including at week 55 to see who achieves a target TSH response. Researchers will also monitor for any adverse events throughout the study, which lasts up to about 90 weeks. Dose adjustments and safety data will be tracked closely to understand treatment effects and tolerability over time.

This research aims to evaluate whether administering XEMBIFY every two weeks alongside Standard Medical Treatment SMT over a one-year period can reduce the number of major bacterial infections each year in adults with low antibody levels hypogammaglobulinemia who have B-cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia CLL, Multiple Myeloma MM, or Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma NHL. The study compares this treatment to a placebo plus SMT to determine its impact on infection rates. Participants are randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group receives a loading dose of XEMBIFY subcutaneously at 150 mgkgday for five consecutive days starting in Week 1, followed by biweekly doses of 300 mgkg until Week 51. The other group receives a placebo injection on the same schedule. Both groups continue to receive the standard medical treatments and supportive care they require throughout the study. During the study, participants will have regular assessments including monitoring the frequency of infections, hospitalizations, and antibiotic use. Researchers will measure the annual rate of major bacterial infections and track the time to first infection among other outcomes up to Week 51. Participants are observed closely throughout the treatment year to evaluate safety and effectiveness, with the entire study lasting approximately one year per participant.