Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 0 - 43Years
All Genders
ID06023472

A Randomized Comparison of Microfluidic Chip vs Density Gradient Centrifugation on the Euploidy Rate of Pre-implantation Genetic Testing

Led by Professor Ernest Hung-Yu Ng · Updated on 2024-12-06

318

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

52 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This research investigates two sperm preparation methods used during in vitro fertilization (IVF) for infertile women undergoing preimplantation genetic testing (PGT). The study aims to compare the microfluidic chip method and density gradient centrifugation to evaluate their effects on the euploidy rate of embryos and other IVF outcomes such as pregnancy rates and obstetric complications. Eligible couples will be recruited during ovarian stimulation for IVF, and randomization will take place on the day of oocyte retrieval in a double-blind manner. Participants will be assigned to either the microfluidic chip group, where sperm will be prepared using a specialized device following the manufacturer's instructions, or the density gradient centrifugation group, where sperm will be separated using a gradient centrifugation method and washed before fertilization. Women will undergo ovarian stimulation using injections and monitoring, followed by oocyte retrieval. Fertilization is performed via intracytoplasmic sperm injection using the prepared sperm samples. Embryos will be tested genetically, and only chromosomally normal blastocysts will be used for frozen embryo transfer in subsequent cycles. During the study, semen samples will be collected and evaluated for quality and DNA damage. Pregnancy outcomes will be tracked through urine tests and ultrasounds, with detailed data collected on pregnancy progress, delivery, birth weights, and any complications. The primary outcome measured is the euploid rate of blastocysts within three months, and secondary outcomes include live birth rates and pregnancy outcomes over three years. Participants will be closely monitored throughout the IVF process and follow-up periods.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Microfluidic Chip vs Density Gradient Centrifugation on the Euploidy Rate of Pre-implantation Genetic Testing

Who Can Participate

Age: 0 - 43Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Women aged under 43 years at the time of ovarian stimulation for IVF
  • Women undergoing preimplantation genetic testing for monogenic diseases, chromosomal structural rearrangement, or aneuploidy
  • Raw semen sperm concentration with at least 0.15 million motile sperm per ml or 100 motile sperm per 50 low power field (200x)
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Use of frozen semen for insemination
  • Use of donor oocytes and spermatozoa
  • Presence of submucosal fibroid or hydrosalpinx on pelvic scan not surgically treated
  • Women previously recruited into this study
  • Women participating in other randomized trials

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Approximately 4 to 6 weeks

Participants undergo ovarian stimulation with gonadotropin injections, followed by sperm preparation using either the microfluidic chip or density gradient centrifugation method. Oocytes are fertilized via intracytoplasmic sperm injection and blastocysts are biopsied and cryopreserved.

Weekly visits for ovarian stimulation monitoring, 1 visit for oocyte retrieval and sperm collection

Frozen Embryo Transfer

Duration - 1 to 2 months

Participants have euploid blastocysts transferred in subsequent natural or hormonal replacement cycles based on menstrual regularity.

1 to 2 visits depending on menstrual cycle scheduling

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 3 years

Pregnancy outcomes are monitored through urine pregnancy tests and transvaginal ultrasounds, followed by collection of delivery and obstetric data.

Several visits for pregnancy tests and ultrasounds during early pregnancy, additional follow-up after delivery

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

Y

YU WING TONG, MBBS

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

QUADRUPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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