Actively Recruiting

Age: 1Day - 100Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID03510442

Investigation of the Natural History, Genetics, and Pathophysiology of Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis, Adult-Onset Still's Disease and Related Inflammatory Conditions

Led by National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS) ยท Updated on 2026-05-22

2000

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are investigating systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA), adult-onset Still's disease (AOSD), and related inflammatory conditions to better understand their causes and progression. These conditions cause symptoms like fever, arthritis, and rash, but their origins are unknown. The study focuses on genetics, environmental factors, and the natural history of these diseases, aiming to develop a detailed clinical and molecular understanding over time. Participants include children and adults with known or suspected sJIA, AOSD, or similar inflammatory symptoms, as well as family members and healthy volunteers. The study involves one visit that can last up to five days, including medical history, physical and musculoskeletal exams, and various tests such as blood, urine, stool samples, imaging, skin biopsies, and joint fluid or bone marrow samples when applicable. Some participants may be seen by specialists, and family members may provide genetic samples. During the study, participants complete questionnaires on health, disease activity, and quality of life. Tests may be repeated every six months to monitor changes. Researchers will perform genetic sequencing and collect biological samples to study the diseases' causes and progression. The study includes ongoing safety and follow-up evaluations, with data collected to identify new treatment targets and improve understanding of these inflammatory conditions.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Natural History, Genetics, and Pathophysiology of Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis, Adult-Onset Still's Disease, and Related Conditions

Who Can Participate

Age: 1Day - 100Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Subjects with known or suspected systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA), adult-onset Still's disease (AOSD), or a similar inflammatory phenotype
  • Patients under 16 years meeting ILAR criteria for sJIA
  • Patients 16 years and older who have met ILAR criteria for sJIA
  • Patients 16 years and older meeting Yamaguchi criteria for AOSD (including negative ANA and RF)
  • Family members of individuals meeting above criteria
  • Controls for assays and genetic evaluation who are not pregnant
  • Patients with suspected sJIA, AOSD, or related inflammatory condition indicated by episodic fever and/or arthritis
  • Able to provide informed consent or have a legally authorized representative consent
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Adults unable to provide informed consent and without a legal representative; minors without a parent or guardian
  • Any medical condition that could confuse study interpretation
  • Inability or unwillingness to adhere to follow-up visit schedule
  • Current pregnancy

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Monitoring

Duration - Ongoing throughout the study

Participants are observed over time to collect detailed clinical information and biological samples related to their condition.

Visits occur periodically for clinical evaluation and sample collection

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

M

Michelle R Millwood

M

Michael J Ombrello, M.D.

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

5

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