Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
NCT06931665

Neurological and Physiological Effects of Animal-assisted Therapy for Patients in a Minimally Conscious State

Led by University of Basel · Updated on 2025-12-18

26

Participants Needed

2

Research Sites

90 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

U

University of Basel

Lead Sponsor

R

Rehab Basel

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

This study aims to explore the impact of Animal Assisted Therapy (AAT) on brain signal complexity in patients with minimally conscious state (MCS) by analyzing electroencephalogram (EEG) entropy. MCS patients typically exhibit reduced brain entropy compared to healthy individuals, indicating lower brain complexity. The study will assess whether AAT can enhance this complexity, which is crucial for understanding consciousness levels. Entropy, a measure of randomness in brain activity, will be used to evaluate AAT's effectiveness. In addition, electrocardiography (ECG), electrodermal activity (EDA) and behavioral measurements will also be collected.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Neurological and Physiological Effects of Animal-assisted Therapy for Patients in a Minimally Conscious State

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Inpatients in one of the study sites
  • Acquired brain injury from traumatic or non-traumatic causes
  • Diagnosis of Minimally Conscious State defined by CRS-R according to Aspen criteria
  • Informed consent signed by the patient's legal representative
  • Physiologically stable
  • Age 18 years or older
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Phobia or allergies to any of the animals involved
  • Medical contraindications including acute or chronic diseases such as chronic pain, hypertension, heart disease, kidney disease, liver disease, or diabetes
  • Recent radical changes in medication decided with the responsible physician

AI-Screening

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 2 locations

1

REHAB Basel

Basel, Switzerland

Actively Recruiting

2

Service de Neurorééducation, Hopitaux Universitaires Genevois

Geneva, Switzerland

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

F

Fabio Carbone, MSc

CONTACT

K

Karin Hediger, Prof

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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