Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 14Years +
All Genders
ID07521969

Safety, Efficacy, and Cost-effectiveness of Outpatient Surgery for Gangrenous Acute Appendicitis: The PENDI-CSI II Randomized Clinical Trial.

Led by Fundación Pública Andaluza para la gestión de la Investigación en Sevilla · Updated on 2026-04-21

122

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

8 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the safety, effectiveness, and cost-efficiency of managing patients with acute gangrenous appendicitis through outpatient surgery after emergency laparoscopic appendectomy. This randomized clinical trial compares outpatient discharge with traditional hospitalization to understand which approach works best for this condition. Participants are randomly assigned to either outpatient surgery management or hospitalization after surgery. The outpatient group will be discharged based on specific recovery criteria, while the hospitalized group will stay in the hospital following their procedure. The study carefully monitors each group's recovery and discharge processes to assess differences. During the study, participants are assessed immediately after surgery for recovery using the Modified Aldrete Score and monitored up to 30 days post-surgery for safety, causes of outpatient management failure, time taken off work, satisfaction levels, and overall efficiency. Researchers also review baseline characteristics to understand factors affecting outpatient management success. The total follow-up period includes one month after surgery for safety evaluation.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Out-patiente Management for Gangrenous Acute Appendicitis: The PENDI-CSI II Randomized Clinical Trial.

Who Can Participate

Age: 14Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Acute gangrenous appendicitis confirmed during surgery
  • Meets criteria for discharge on an outpatient basis
  • Signed informed consent
  • Age 14 years or older
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Uncomplicated appendectomy
  • Intra-operative purulent or faecaloid peritonitis
  • Appendicular abscess or plastron diagnosed by imaging
  • Paralytic ileus preventing oral tolerance
  • Need for abdominal drainage placement
  • ASA IV and some selected ASA III patients
  • Immunosuppression
  • Active neoplasia
  • Pregnancy
  • Doubts in definitive diagnosis
  • Suspicion of inflammatory bowel disease
  • No family support
  • Failure to sign informed consent
  • Inability to comply with follow-up

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

Surgery and Immediate Post-operative Care

Duration - 1 day

Participants undergo laparoscopic appendectomy for gangrenous acute appendicitis and receive immediate care after surgery.

1 surgery day visit (in-person)

Outpatient Management or Hospitalization

Duration - Up to 30 days since surgery

Participants are managed either as outpatients or hospitalized patients depending on their assigned group and recovery status after surgery.

Visits as needed based on recovery; outpatient or hospital monitoring

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío

Seville, Sevilla, Spain, 41013

Actively Recruiting

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How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

SEQUENTIAL

Primary Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Number of Arms

2

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