Assessment of Balance in Patients with Congenital or Acquired Strabismus Undergoing Surgery

What this Trial Is About

Strabismus is a condition where the eyes do not align properly on a focused object, caused by issues such as congenital or acquired factors and affecting eye movement. It can lead to symptoms like diplopia or confusion in adults, while children may compensate for misalignment without diplopia. This research investigates how strabismus surgery impacts balance and postural control, building on limited prior studies that suggest surgery may improve balance by affecting eye muscle sensory functions. Patients with either congenital or acquired strabismus will be enrolled and divided into two groups accordingly. All participants will undergo comprehensive eye and orthoptic examinations along with balance assessments before surgery and at 30, 90, and 180 days after the surgical procedure to correct their eye alignment. Throughout the study, participants will be evaluated at multiple time points with tests measuring eye function and balance, including dynamic balance and various vision tests. The primary outcome is the change in dynamic balance from baseline at each follow-up. Secondary measures include detailed eye movement and binocular vision tests. Safety and ability to maintain balance for extended periods are also monitored during the six-month follow-up period.

Balance in the Strabismic Patient Undergoing Strabismus Surgery