Evaluation of Body Structure and Function in Adults With Idiopathic and Degenerative Scoliosis Compared to Healthy Adults

What this Trial Is About

This research focuses on adults with scoliosis, particularly those with adult idiopathic scoliosis and adult degenerative scoliosis. These groups are important because many adults with scoliosis face issues like self-image concerns, pain, and reduced function, yet they have not been studied extensively. The study aims to describe which physical deficits these adults have that could be targeted by physical therapy, comparing scoliosis patients to healthy matched controls. Participants will complete an online questionnaire lasting about 45 minutes, followed by a physical exam lasting approximately 1 hour and 15 minutes. The exam assesses posture, spinal and lower limb flexibility, neurological function, pain response in the spine, pelvis, and hips, and pulmonary function. Study groups include adults diagnosed with degenerative scoliosis, idiopathic scoliosis, and matched healthy controls for comparison. During the study, participants bring their latest spinal X-ray and complete surveys and physical assessments. Researchers will measure outcomes such as the Scoliosis Research Society 22-revised total score, pain intensity, physical function, posture, range of motion, motor and sensory capacities, and respiratory capacity. The study helps identify treatment needs and guides future physical therapy trials for these adult scoliosis populations. Participation involves a single assessment session after initial online questionnaires.

Body Structure and Capacity Evaluation of Adults With Scoliosis