Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID03653156

China Cognition and Aging Study: a Multi-center, National-wide, Longitudinal Study in China

Led by Capital Medical University · Updated on 2026-03-23

100000

Participants Needed

65

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

C

Capital Medical University

Lead Sponsor

B

Beijing Tiantan Hospital

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are conducting the China Cognition and Aging Study (China COAST) to understand dementia and its subtypes in China, including mild cognitive impairment (MCI), sporadic and familial Alzheimer's disease (SAD and FAD), vascular dementia (VaD), and other types. This large, national, multi-center, longitudinal observational study aims to build a comprehensive database to improve diagnosis, study the causes and genetic features, monitor disease progression, and evaluate prevention and treatment strategies, including non-drug interventions. The study also focuses on education, stigma, and management of dementia in the Chinese population. Participants include individuals with MCI, SAD, FAD, VaD, normal cognitive function, and other dementias recruited from both community and hospital populations. Researchers collect detailed demographic, clinical, genetic, imaging, and biological sample data. Study procedures include clinical evaluations, neuropsychological tests, imaging such as PET/MR scans, and fluid biomarker analysis. The study follows participants through repeated assessments every 2 to 3 years, tracking changes from normal cognition to MCI and dementia, and exploring risk and protective factors. Participants engage in baseline and follow-up visits involving cognitive and mental health assessments using standardized scales like MMSE, MoCA, and CDR. Genetic analyses and biomarker measurements support diagnosis and disease understanding. The study also conducts randomized controlled trials of non-pharmacological treatments and education programs aimed at improving dementia awareness and care. Safety monitoring and informed consent are carefully managed, with ongoing follow-up to track disease progression and effects of interventions over time.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

China Cognition and Aging Study

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Community participants aged 55 years or older who consent to join the study
  • Hospital participants aged 18 years or older evaluated for cognitive function
  • Diagnosis of MCI according to 2004 Peterson's criteria with CDR = 0.5 and memory loss
  • Diagnosis of sporadic Alzheimer's disease meeting DSM-IV-R and NINCDS-ADRDA or NIA-AA criteria
  • Members of familial Alzheimer's disease families aged 18 or older with reliable informants
  • Diagnosis of probable vascular dementia per NINDS-AIREN criteria with MRI assessment
  • Normal control individuals aged 18 or older with normal MMSE and MoCA scores as defined by education level
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • History of stroke with significant cerebral small vessel disease or neurological focal signs
  • Neurological diseases causing brain dysfunction such as depression, brain tumor, Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, encephalitis, multiple sclerosis, brain trauma, normal intracranial pressure hydrocephalus
  • Systemic diseases causing cognitive impairment including liver, renal, thyroid insufficiency, severe anemia, vitamin deficiencies, syphilis, HIV infection, alcohol or drug abuse
  • Mental or neurodevelopmental retardation
  • Contraindications to MRI
  • Diseases preventing cognitive examination
  • Refusal to provide blood samples or refusal to sign informed consent
  • Family history of dementia in sporadic Alzheimer's disease group
  • Dementia caused by other factors or other types of dementia in familial Alzheimer's disease group
  • Severe circulatory, respiratory, urinary, digestive, or hematopoietic diseases and cancer in familial Alzheimer's disease group
  • Pregnant or lactating women in familial Alzheimer's disease group
  • No reliable informants in familial Alzheimer's disease group
  • History of mental illness or congenital mental retardation in vascular dementia group
  • Abnormal MMSE or MoCA scores in normal control group
  • History of cerebral infarction or traumatic brain injury or related MRI findings in normal control group
  • Presence of other non-Alzheimer degenerative dementias such as frontotemporal dementia, dementia with Lewy bodies, Parkinson's disease dementia, corticobasal degeneration, and others mentioned in exclusions

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Baseline assessment

Participants undergo assessments including cognitive function tests, genetic testing, MRI scans, and biofluid sample collection to determine cognitive status and subtype classification.

1 baseline visit (in-person)

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Up to 20 years

Participants are followed up every 2 to 3 years to monitor cognitive changes, biomarker levels, and disease progression through repeated evaluations and sample collections.

Follow-up visits every 2 to 3 years

Trial Site Locations

Total: 65 locations

1

The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University

Hefei, Anhui, China

Actively Recruiting

2

Beijing Geriatric Hospital

Changping, Beijing Municipality, China

Actively Recruiting

3

Beijing Chao Yang Hospital

Chaoyang, Beijing Municipality, China

Actively Recruiting

4

China-Japan Friendship Hospital

Chaoyang, Beijing Municipality, China

Actively Recruiting

5

Dongfang Hospital Affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine

Fengtai, Beijing Municipality, China

Actively Recruiting

6

Chinese PLA General Hospital

Haidian, Beijing Municipality, China

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7

Fu Xing Hospital, Capital Medical University

Haidian, Beijing Municipality, China

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8

Peking University Third Hospital

Haidian, Beijing Municipality, China

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9

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Xicheng, Beijing Municipality, China

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10

Peking University First Hospital

Xicheng, Beijing Municipality, China

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11

Daping Hospital and the Research Institute of Surgery of the Third Military Medical University

Yuzhong, Chongqing Municipality, China

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12

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

Yuzhong, Chongqing Municipality, China

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13

Fujian Medical University Union Hospital

Fujian, Guangdong, China

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14

Guangzhou Psychiatric Hospital

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

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15

Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

Zhongshan, Guangdong, China

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16

First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University

Nanning, Guangxi, China

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17

The Affiliated Hospital Of Guizhou Medical University

Guiyang, Guizhou, China

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18

Handan Central Hospital

Handan, Hebei, China

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19

First Hospital of Shijiazhuang City

Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

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20

Tangshan Worker's Hospital

Tangshan, Hebei, China

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21

Hebei General Hospital

Zhijiazhuang, Hebei, China

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22

First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University

Haerbin, Heilongjiang, China

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23

Kaifeng Central Hospital

Kaifeng, Henan, China

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24

Henan Provincial People's Hospital

Zhengzhou, Henan, China

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25

People's Hospital of Zhengzhou

Zhengzhou, Henan, China

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26

People's Hospital Affiliated Hubei Medical University

Wuhan, Hubei, China

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27

Tongji Hospital

Wuhan, Hubei, China

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28

The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

Wuhan, Hunan, China

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29

Wuhan University Zhongnan Hospital

Wuhan, Hunan, China

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30

Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

Wuhan, Hunan, China

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31

Nantong University Affiliated Hospital

Nantong, Jiangsu, China

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32

Subei People's Hospital of Jiangsu

Subei, Jiangsu, China

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33

Mineral General Hospital, Xuzhou

Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China

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34

Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital

Nanchang, Jiangxi, China

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35

China-Japan friendship Hospital of Jilin university

Changchun, Jilin, China

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36

The First Hospital of Jilin University

Changchun, Jilin, China

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37

Changda Hospital, Anshan

Anshan, Liaoning, China

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38

Affiliated Zhongshan hospital of Dalian university

Dalian, Liaoning, China

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39

The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University

Dalian, Liaoning, China

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40

First Hospital of China Medical University

Shenyang, Liaoning, China

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41

Baotou Central Hospital

Baotou, Nei Monggol, China

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42

General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University

Yinchuan, Ningxia, China

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43

The People's Hospital of Ningxia

Yinchuan, Ningxia, China

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44

Qilu Hospital of Shandong University

Jinan, Shandong, China

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45

Shandong Provincial Hospital

Jining, Shandong, China

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46

Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (Qingdao)

Qingdao, Shandong, China

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47

QingDao Municipal Hospital

Qingdao, Shandong, China

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48

The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

Qingdao, Shandong, China

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49

The 88th Hospital of PLA

Tai’an, Shandong, China

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50

Shanghai Changzheng Hospital

Huangpu, Shanghai Municipality, China

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51

Ruijin Hospital

Luwan, Shanghai Municipality, China

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52

RenJi Hospital

Putong, Shanghai Municipality, China

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53

The First Affiliated Hospital of Shanxi Medical University

Taiyuan, Shanxi, China

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54

First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University

Xi’an, Shanxi, China

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55

Tang-Du Hospital

Xi’an, Shanxi, China

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56

Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College

Nanchong, Sichuan, China

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57

Zigong First People's Hospital

Zigong, Sichuan, China

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58

Tianjin Huanhu Hospital

Xianshuigu, Tianjin Municipality, China

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59

Tianjin Medical University General Hospital

Xiaobailou, Tianjin Municipality, China

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60

Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Xinjiang Autonomous Region

Ürümqi, Xinjiang, China

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61

First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Actively Recruiting

62

Shao Yifu Hospital of Zhejiang Medical University

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Actively Recruiting

63

Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

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64

Ningbo City Medical Treatment Center Lihuili Hospital

Ningbo, Zhejiang, China

Actively Recruiting

65

First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical Univeristy

Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

J

Jianping Jia, Doctor

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

6

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Different cognitive profiles between mild cognitive impairment due to cerebral small vessel disease and mild cognitive impairment of Alzheimer's disease origin.

Aihong Zhou, Jianping Jia

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19891819

Mapping the altered patterns of cerebellar resting-state function in longitudinal amnestic mild cognitive impairment patients.

Feng Bai, Wei Liao, David R Watson...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20930266

Frequency-dependent changes in the amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations in amnestic mild cognitive impairment: a resting-state fMRI study.

Ying Han, Jinhui Wang, Zhilian Zhao...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21118724

The Informant Questionnaire on Cognitive Decline in the Elderly individuals in screening mild cognitive impairment with or without functional impairment.

Fang Li, Xiang-Fei Jia, Jianping Jia

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23172761

G1/S checkpoint proteins in peripheral blood lymphocytes are potentially diagnostic biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease.

Juexian Song, Shuying Wang, Mengshan Tan...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22922216

Combination of p53(ser15) and p21/p21(thr145) in peripheral blood lymphocytes as potential Alzheimer's disease biomarkers.

Mengshan Tan, Shuying Wang, Juexian Song...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22503900