Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID04916210

Determinants of Incident Stroke Cognitive Outcomes and Vascular Effects on RecoverY

Led by Massachusetts General Hospital · Updated on 2025-11-03

8000

Participants Needed

31

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

M

Massachusetts General Hospital

Lead Sponsor

N

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying how different factors affect thinking and memory abilities in patients who have had a stroke. The study aims to identify those at risk for dementia after stroke, which includes acute ischemic stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage, or aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Understanding these factors may help develop future treatments to improve outcomes for stroke patients. This is a large, prospective observational study enrolling 8,000 patients with recent stroke and no history of dementia. Participants will have baseline assessments including blood draws and cognitive tests. Follow-up will include in-person visits at 3-6 months and 18 months, and annual phone visits. Some participants will receive advanced brain imaging like MRI and PET scans to detect dementia-related markers. Participants will be monitored over time with repeated cognitive and functional tests, brain scans, and blood sample collections. The study will measure changes in cognitive impairment and dementia diagnosis up to 48 months after stroke. This long-term follow-up helps researchers understand recovery and decline patterns, supporting earlier detection and tailored care plans for stroke survivors.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Determinants of Incident Stroke Cognitive Outcomes and Vascular Effects on RecoverY

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Hospitalized with a diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage, or aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage
  • Radiographic confirmation of stroke type as defined by MRI or CT scans
  • Able to complete baseline visit in person or by phone within 6 weeks of stroke onset
  • Able to provide informed consent by self or proxy
  • Fluent in English or Spanish prior to stroke onset
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Documented history of dementia before stroke or fails dementia pre-screen
  • Enrolled in another study not approved under the DISCOVERY Co-Enrollment Policy
  • Unable to complete study due to severe medical or behavioral conditions as determined by physician
  • For Tier 2: Contraindications to MRI such as implanted pacemakers or metallic brain clips
  • For Tier 3: Under 50 years old
  • For Tier 3: Pregnant or seeking pregnancy (biologically female individuals)
  • For Tier 3: Known genetic conditions increasing cancer risk, including Cowden disease, Lynch syndrome, hypogammaglobulinemia, Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, or Down's syndrome

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - Up to 6 weeks after stroke onset

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 screening visit (in-person or by phone)

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Baseline visit

Participants complete baseline blood draw and cognitive and functional assessments to establish initial cognitive status.

1 baseline visit (in-person)

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - Up to 48 months

Participants undergo in-person and telephone follow-up visits to assess cognitive and functional outcomes over time. Tier 2 and Tier 3 participants have additional imaging and assessments depending on their cohort.

In-person visits at 3 to 6 months and 18 months; annual telephone visits

Trial Site Locations

Total: 31 locations

1

Barrow Neurological Institute

Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85013

Actively Recruiting

2

Kaiser Permanente Los Angeles Medical Center

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90027

Actively Recruiting

3

Cedars Sinai Medical Center

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90048

Actively Recruiting

4

University of California Los Angeles

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095

Actively Recruiting

5

University of California San Diego

San Diego, California, United States, 92037

Actively Recruiting

6

University of Colorado

Denver, Colorado, United States, 80045

Actively Recruiting

7

Mayo Clinic

Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32224

Actively Recruiting

8

University of Miami Health System

Miami, Florida, United States, 33125

Actively Recruiting

9

The University of Chicago Medical Center

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637

Actively Recruiting

10

Indiana University

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202

Actively Recruiting

11

University of Iowa

Iowa City, Iowa, United States, 52242

Active, Not Recruiting

12

University of Maryland Medical Center

Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21201

Actively Recruiting

13

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114

Actively Recruiting

14

Boston Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02118

Actively Recruiting

15

University of Michigan

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109

Active, Not Recruiting

16

University of Minnesota Health

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55455

Actively Recruiting

17

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55902

Actively Recruiting

18

University of Mississippi Medical Center

Jackson, Mississippi, United States, 39216

Actively Recruiting

19

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

New York, New York, United States, 10029

Actively Recruiting

20

Montefiore Medical Center

The Bronx, New York, United States, 10467

Actively Recruiting

21

Duke University Medical Center

Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27708

Actively Recruiting

22

Wake Forest Baptist Health

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157

Active, Not Recruiting

23

University of Cincinnati

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45219

Actively Recruiting

24

The Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104

Actively Recruiting

25

Methodist University Hospital

Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38104

Actively Recruiting

26

Houston Methodist Research Institute

Houston, Texas, United States, 77030

Actively Recruiting

27

UTHealth

Houston, Texas, United States, 77030

Actively Recruiting

28

University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78229

Actively Recruiting

29

University of Utah

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84132

Actively Recruiting

30

University of Virginia

Charlottesville, Virginia, United States, 22903

Actively Recruiting

31

University of Washington, Harborview Medical Center

Seattle, Washington, United States, 98104

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

J

James Meschia, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

0

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