Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 40Years
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
ID07576192

Effects of Deep Transverse Friction Massage and Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization on Pain, Disability, and Function in Pregnant Women with Plantar Fasciitis

Led by Riphah International University · Updated on 2026-05-08

52

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

4 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are comparing two manual therapy techniques, Deep Transverse Friction Massage and Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization, in pregnant women with plantar fasciitis. This trial focuses on pain intensity, disability, and functional capacity. Pregnant females aged 18 to 40 years diagnosed using the Windlass test are the study participants. The trial is randomized and conducted at two hospitals in Lahore, targeting a total of 52 participants. Participants will be randomly assigned to two groups, each receiving 12 treatment sessions over about six weeks, with two sessions per week. Group A will receive Deep Transverse Friction Massage applying mild to moderate manual pressure for 15 to 20 minutes per session. Group B will receive Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization using specialized tools applying low to moderate pressure for the same duration and frequency. Both groups will receive the same baseline treatment. During the study, pain levels will be measured using the Numeric Pain Rating Scale, disability assessed by the Foot Function Index, and functional capacity evaluated with the 6-Minute Walk Test, all at the sixth week. Data will be analyzed statistically to compare the effectiveness of the two treatments. Participants' progress and responses will be monitored throughout the study period, with the aim to understand how these therapies affect plantar fasciitis symptoms during pregnancy.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Effects of Deep Transverse Friction Massage and Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization in Plantar Fasciitis.

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 40Years
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Pregnant females in their second trimester (12th to 34th week)
  • Multiparous women
  • Diagnosed with plantar fasciitis confirmed by Windlass test
  • Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) pain level between 3 and 7
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • History of ankle or foot fractures
  • Surgery on foot or ankle in previous 6 months
  • Neurological deficits or high-risk pregnancy
  • Previous manual therapy for the foot region
  • Received systemic or local steroid injections within past 3 months
  • Dermatological diseases such as injury, trauma, or foot ulcers

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

Treatment

Duration - Approximately 6 weeks

Participants receive either Deep Transverse Friction Massage or Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization Techniques. Both treatments involve 12 sessions over approximately 6 weeks, with two sessions per week lasting 15 to 20 minutes each.

2 visits per week for 6 weeks (12 sessions total)

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Riphah medical center

Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan, 6400

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

I

imran amjad

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy Versus Graston Instrument-Assisted Soft-Tissue Mobilization in Chronic Plantar Heel Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Pelin Pisirici, Elif Tugce Cil, Dilber Karagozoglu Coskunsu...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36125974