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ID06627140

Influence of Expected and Actual Preterm-Birth and Parental Distress on Children's Mental Health 6-11 Years Postpartum

Led by Goethe University · Updated on 2024-10-04

250

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

7 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

G

Goethe University

Lead Sponsor

J

Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Hospital

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the mental health and cognitive development of children aged 6 to 11 years who were born prematurely or at term. This study focuses on assessing various mental health challenges, including ADHD, autism traits, affective disorders, and oppositional-aggressive behavior. It also looks at risk and protective factors such as the experience of premature birth, parental mental health, coping strategies, personality traits, social support, and medical complications. The study involves grouping children based on whether they were at risk for preterm birth without actual preterm birth, had an actual preterm birth, or were born at term without risk. Data from medical records and previous questionnaires are used for this grouping. Parents and children participate by completing questionnaires and clinical interviews to assess mental health and cognitive abilities. Questionnaires used include the Child Behaviour Checklist, Conners 3rd Edition, Social Communication Questionnaire, and anxiety and depression scales, while cognitive function is tested with the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children. Participants are recontacted and asked to complete questionnaires and interviews about parental and child mental health. Researchers collect information through self- and parent-reports on behavioral and emotional symptoms and cognitive testing. The main outcome measured is children's mental health assessed in Summer/Autumn 2024, with cognitive competencies evaluated in Autumn/Winter 2024. The study also examines parental risk and protective factors using validated questionnaires. This observational study is conducted by Goethe University and includes families who participated in a prior related study.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Expected and Actual Preterm-Birth and Parental Distress: Impact on Children's Mental Health

Who Can Participate

All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Children and their parents participated in the previous related study
  • Pregnant women and their partners were enrolled from the 24th week of gestation or later
  • Parents were at least 18 years old at the time of the previous study
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Psychiatric disorders mainly psychotic in nature
  • History of drug abuse
  • Severe neurological disorders
  • Stillbirth in the previous pregnancy

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

Contact via telephone or email for participation consent

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - Single assessment period in Summer to Winter 2024

Participants complete questionnaires and clinical interviews to assess children's mental health and cognitive competencies, as well as parental risk and protective factors.

Questionnaires and interviews conducted remotely and in-person assessments during 1 to 2 visits

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Johann Wolfgang Goethe University

Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, Germany, 60486

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Research Team

K

Katharina Szota, PhD

S

Susan Schwarz, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

3

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