Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 50Years
FEMALE
ID04229043

Examining the Gastric Emptying Halftime of Water Versus a Carbohydrate Sports Drink in Early Labor

Led by Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · Updated on 2025-10-23

108

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying how quickly the stomach empties in women during early labor, comparing those who have had epidural pain relief with those who have not. The study focuses on the difference in gastric emptying time between drinking water and a carbohydrate-based sports drink, aiming to understand how these drinks affect stomach emptying and hunger during labor. Participants are divided into two groups: women in early labor without pain medication and women with epidural pain relief during early labor. Each participant will drink either 100 ml of water or 100 ml of a carbohydrate sports drink. Ultrasound will be used to measure the stomach volume over the next 60 minutes to determine the half-time of gastric emptying. Hunger levels will be recorded using a visual scale before drinking and at regular intervals for two hours. The study ends when participants consume food or drink, report a hunger level of 4 or higher out of 10, or after two hours. During the study, participants will undergo ultrasound assessments to monitor stomach emptying. They will also rate their hunger using a visual scale. Researchers will compare the half-time of gastric emptying between the drinks and between women with and without epidural analgesia. The main outcome is the gastric emptying half-time measured over 60 minutes, with hunger as a secondary outcome. The study is conducted in early labor and follows participants until the study endpoints are met.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Gastric Emptying of Water and Sports Drink in Labor

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 50Years
FEMALE

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Gestational age of 36 weeks or greater
  • American Society of Anesthesiology Physical Status 2 or 3
  • Induction of labor or early labor (cervical dilation < 6cm)
  • Singleton gestation
  • Female participants aged 18 to 50 years
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Recent food ingestion (less than 3 hours before study)
  • Preeclampsia
  • Receiving magnesium sulfate
  • Having received narcotics within 12 hours
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Multiple gestations
  • Active nausea or reflux symptoms

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Up to 2 hours

Participants ingest either 100 ml of a carbohydrate sports drink or 100 ml of water. Ultrasound measurements of stomach volume are taken over the next 60 minutes, and participants report their hunger level at regular intervals for up to 2 hours. Participants may consume food or drink according to obstetric protocols during this time.

1 visit (in-person) with monitoring for up to 2 hours

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Beth Isreal Deaconess Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215

Actively Recruiting

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How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

OTHER

Number of Arms

4

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