Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 45Years
All Genders
NCT05359562

How Hormones and Exposure and Response Prevention (EX/RP) Affect the Brain of People With OCD

Led by University of Pennsylvania · Updated on 2025-10-07

120

Participants Needed

2

Research Sites

206 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

U

University of Pennsylvania

Lead Sponsor

N

New York State Psychiatric Institute

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Studies show that hormones affect the brain's fear extinction network, which is relevant for therapy involving exposure and response prevention (EX/RP), a first-line treatment for obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). This study will examine the effect of delivering EX/RP to women during different phases in their menstrual cycle to determine the effects of hormones on the fear extinction network and on their OCD symptoms.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

How Hormones and Exposure and Response Prevention (EX/RP) Affect the Brain of People With OCD

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 45Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Diagnosis of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) according to DSM-5
  • Male or female aged between 18 and 45 years
  • Women must be menstruating and have regular menstrual cycles
  • Ability to tolerate a period without treatment
  • No use of psychotropic medication in the past 12 weeks
  • OCD severity at least moderate at study entry
  • Willing and able to give written informed consent after study explanation
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Use of birth control methods affecting menstrual cycle or menopause
  • Pregnancy or unwillingness to avoid pregnancy during the study
  • Neurologic or medical conditions preventing safe study participation
  • Any contraindications to magnetic resonance imaging (e.g., metal implants)
  • Comorbid psychiatric conditions that increase risk or confound results
  • Prominent suicidal thoughts or recent suicide attempt
  • Currently receiving psychotherapy

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Trial Site Locations

Total: 2 locations

1

New York State Psychiatric Institute

New York, New York, United States, 10032

Actively Recruiting

2

University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

B

Bryanna Mackey

CONTACT

H

Hannah McManus

CONTACT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

QUADRUPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

3

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How Hormones and Exposure and Response Prevention (EX/RP) Affect the Brain of People With OCD | DecenTrialz