Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 20Years - 40Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers
ID05104502

Immunomodulatory Effects of Fasting in Healthy Adults

Led by University of California, Davis · Updated on 2025-12-02

4

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the effects of fasting on the immune system in healthy adults aged 20 to 40 years. This trial explores how a period of fasting might change immune cell populations and gene expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. The study builds on evidence that dietary restrictions, including intermittent fasting, can influence immune responses and overall health. Participants will follow a fasting schedule consisting of two days on a controlled habitual diet followed by a 36-hour water-only fast, with water intake limited to 2 liters per day. Blood samples will be taken at four points: after an overnight fast, two hours after eating, after the 36-hour fast, and two hours after refeeding. Glucose levels will be monitored to ensure safety and compliance during fasting. During the study, participants will provide blood samples and collect bowel movement samples for microbiome analysis. Blood glucose will be checked using a home testing kit throughout fasting. The main outcome measured is the change in peripheral blood mononuclear cells after 7 months. The study includes safety monitoring and requires adherence to the fasting and sample collection procedures over the study period.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Immunomodulatory Effects of Fasting in Healthy Adults

Who Can Participate

Age: 20Years - 40Years
All Genders
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age between 20 and 40 years
  • Male gender
  • Body mass index (BMI) between 19 and 27 kg/m2
  • Weight of 120 pounds or more
  • Fasting blood glucose between 70 and 100 mg/dL
  • Willingness to undergo a 36-hour water-only fast
  • Willingness to collect samples of each bowel movement during the study
  • Willingness to perform blood glucose testing during fasting using a provided kit
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Current smoking
  • Anemia
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Chronic diseases including diabetes, thyroid disease, metabolic syndrome, cancer, or past cardiovascular events
  • Gastrointestinal diseases such as irritable bowel syndrome, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, or celiac disease
  • Consumption of more than one alcoholic drink per day
  • Extreme dietary or exercise patterns
  • Significant recent weight changes (more than 10% in last six months)
  • Regular use of allergy or pain medications more than once per week
  • Use of prescription lipid medications or supplements affecting lipoprotein metabolism
  • Use of hormonal birth control methods including pills, IUDs, rings, or patches

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Outpatient Treatment

Duration - Approximately 4 days

Participants follow a dietary fasting regimen including two days of controlled habitual diet and one 36-hour period of water-only fasting with glucose monitoring to assess immune system changes.

1 baseline visit with 4 blood draws and glucose monitoring during fasting

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 7 months

Participants are monitored for immune changes after completing the fasting period.

Periodic assessments depending on immune cell analysis schedule

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

UC Davis

Sacramento, California, United States, 95816

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

A

Antonio Ji

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Number of Arms

1

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