Efficacy of an Exercise-based Secondary Prevention Program in Patients With Stable Cardiovascular Disease

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the long-term effects of a personalized physical activity program on exercise capacity and quality of life in patients with stable cardiovascular disease. This observational registry aims to assess the value of cardiovascular function measured by a walking test (1km Treadmill Walking Test) in predicting survival, hospitalizations, and healthcare costs. The program integrates clinical, socio-economic, and behavioral factors along with psychological support and risk factor control to improve patient outcomes. Participants undergo sessions where physical measurements and medical history are recorded, and their cardiorespiratory fitness is assessed using a submaximal treadmill walking test adapted to their abilities. Based on test results, patients receive guidance on performing a home training program involving moderate-intensity aerobic activity for 30 to 60 minutes, 3 to 4 days per week, with encouragement to adopt a more active lifestyle at home and work. The study also provides health education and motivational counseling to support risk factor management and maintain active living. During the study, researchers collect data on weight, height, body mass index, blood pressure, cardiometabolic risk factors, medication use, and physical activity habits through questionnaires. Mortality, hospitalizations, peak oxygen uptake, and leisure-time physical activity levels are monitored for up to 12 years after enrollment. All participants provide informed consent and are followed long-term to evaluate the effects of the exercise program on their health and quality of life.

Integrating Exercise Into Lifestyle of Cardiac Outpatients