Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years - 65Years
All Genders
ID03918577

Caloric Vestibular Stimulation for Modulation of Insight in Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders

Led by Stanford University · Updated on 2026-01-22

16

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Obsessive-compulsive and related disorders (OCRD), such as obsessive-compulsive disorder and body dysmorphic disorder, cause chronic and disabling symptoms that affect millions. These disorders involve intrusive thoughts and compulsive behaviors, and insight into these symptoms varies among individuals. This research evaluates whether stimulating the vestibular system on one side of the head can change insight levels in people with OCRD by activating brain areas thought to influence awareness of illness. Participants with OCRD will undergo caloric vestibular stimulation by receiving about a 60-second infusion of cold (4°C) distilled water into either the right or left external ear canal. The study randomly assigns participants to one of these two groups. Before and after the stimulation, researchers will assess changes in OCD symptom severity and insight using clinical measures. During the study, participants will be evaluated using the Brown Assessment of Beliefs Scale (BABS) to measure changes in clinical insight. This assessment occurs about one hour after the stimulation. The study design includes single blinding and randomized allocation. Participants must meet specific diagnostic and safety criteria and will be monitored throughout the trial, which runs until December 2026.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Caloric Vestibular Stimulation for Modulation of Insight in Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 65Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age 18-65
  • Primary diagnosis of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Body Dysmorphic Disorder, Illness Anxiety Disorder, or Somatic Symptom Disorder (excluding "with predominant pain")
  • Strongly held OCRD-related concerns meeting BABS score criterion
  • No recent change in psychopharmacological treatment, if any
  • Capacity to provide informed consent
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Psychiatric or medical conditions (e.g., vertigo, history of otological surgery) that might make participation unsafe
  • Pregnant or nursing women
  • Active or recent substance use

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Caloric Vestibular Stimulation Treatment

Duration - Single session lasting approximately 1 hour

Participants receive a brief cold water infusion into either the right or left external ear canal to stimulate the vestibular system. Measures of symptom severity and insight are taken before and after stimulation.

1 visit (in-person)

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Stanford University

Stanford, California, United States, 94304

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

P

Pavithra Mukunda, MS

M

Maria Filippou-Frye, MD, MBS

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Purpose

OTHER

Number of Arms

2

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