Prolonged grief disorder: Psychometric validation of criteria proposed for DSM-V and ICD-11.
Holly G Prigerson, Mardi J Horowitz, Selby C Jacobs...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19652695Actively Recruiting
Led by University of South Florida · Updated on 2026-01-21
140
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
12 weeks
Total Duration
U
University of South Florida
Lead Sponsor
A
Arizona State University
Collaborating Sponsor
Researchers are investigating how self-affirmation may affect cardiovascular responses during grief. The study focuses on young adults who have experienced a recent loss, exploring how self-affirmation tasks might influence heart rate, blood pressure, and other cardiovascular measures during and after recalling grief. It also examines the relationship between grief severity and psychological stress including depression, anxiety, and sleep quality. Participants will be randomly assigned to either a self-affirmation task, where they rank personal values and write about their top choice, or a control task involving ranking jellybean flavors. Both tasks last about 10 minutes and are followed by a grief recall interview designed to elicit grief-related stress. Cardiovascular data will be collected throughout, including ECG, impedance cardiography, and blood pressure measurements. The study includes a rest period before tasks and a recovery period afterward. During the visit, participants complete questionnaires on health, grief, depression, anxiety, and stress. Height and weight are measured, and cardiovascular monitoring devices are attached. The study lasts through the self-affirmation/control task, grief recall interview, and a quiet recovery phase. Researchers will analyze cardiovascular reactivity and recovery to grief recall, as well as psychological stress measures. The total involvement includes consent, questionnaires, physiological monitoring, interviews, and final assessments.
CONDITIONS
Cardiovascular Effects of Grieving
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Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility
Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - Approximately 1 day
Participants complete questionnaires and have their height and weight measured. Cardiovascular measurement equipment is then attached before resting quietly while physiological data is collected.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - 10 minutes
Participants are randomly assigned to either a self-affirming task or a neutral control task. During this 10-minute task, physiological data is collected to assess cardiovascular responses.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - 10 minutes
Participants engage in a guided 10-minute grief recall interview designed to elicit grief and related cardiovascular responses while physiological data is collected.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - 10 minutes
Participants sit quietly for a 10-minute recovery period while physiological measurements continue to be collected.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - Approximately 30 minutes
Participants complete additional questionnaires assessing self-worth, grief responses, and psychological states before the study concludes.
1 visit (in-person)
Total: 1 location
1
University of South Florida, Psychology and Communication Sciences and Disorders Lab Building
Tampa, Florida, United States, 33620
Actively Recruiting
K
Kaiyuan Luo, BS, BA
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
NONE
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Model
PARALLEL
Primary Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Number of Arms
2
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