Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID07359157

Changing Lives and Changing Outcomes-9 at Worcester Recovery Center and Hospital: Implementing and Evaluating A Mental Illness and Criminal Risk Focused Intervention for People With Serious Mental Illness

Led by Massachusetts General Hospital · Updated on 2026-02-17

40

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

M

Massachusetts General Hospital

Lead Sponsor

W

Worcester Recovery Center and Hospital

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating a 9-session cognitive-behavioral group intervention called Changing Lives and Changing Outcomes-9 (CLCO-9) for patients with serious mental illness (including depression, bipolar disorder, and psychotic disorders) who have current or past criminal legal involvement. This study takes place at Worcester Recovery Center and Hospital (WRCH) and aims to improve mental health and reduce legal risks by targeting both symptoms and risk factors for future legal involvement. The study also explores changes in clinicians' knowledge and attitudes about treating legal risk factors. The intervention is delivered in group sessions led by trained WRCH clinical staff or trainees. The study has two phases: first to implement the CLCO-9 program and adjust for success, then to evaluate its effectiveness by comparing patient outcomes before and after treatment. All patients receive the CLCO-9 group treatment alongside usual hospital services. Treatment involves attending up to 9 group sessions, and the research team plans to include about 20 patients who complete at least 5 sessions. Participants will be assessed through self-reports on mental health symptoms, aggression, criminal thinking, attitudes, and knowledge of treatment content before and after completing the program, about 7 weeks apart. Behavioral data such as violence risk scores, restraint/seclusion events, and treatment engagement will be reviewed from hospital records. Clinicians leading groups will complete surveys to measure changes in their knowledge and attitudes. Patient satisfaction, session fidelity, and engagement including homework completion will also be monitored. The total study duration is expected to be about 6 months from recruitment start to study end.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Changing Lives and Changing Outcomes-9 at Worcester Recovery Center and Hospital

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Currently hospitalized at Worcester Recovery Center and Hospital (WRCH)
  • At least 18 years old
  • Self-reported current or past legal involvement
  • Speaks English
  • For patients without a legally authorized representative (LAR): demonstrate capacity to consent per the Capacity Assessment Record (CAR)
  • For patients with an LAR: assent to participate
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Hospital status that does not permit group attendance (e.g., room-based seclusion)

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Approximately 7 weeks

Participants attend a brief cognitive-behavioral therapy intervention called Changing Lives and Changing Outcomes-9 (CLCO-9), consisting of 9 group sessions to improve mental health and reduce criminal risk.

9 group sessions

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Worcester Recovery Center and Hospital

Worcester, Massachusetts, United States, 02451

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

F

Faith Scanlon, PhD

C

Corinne Cather, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

NA

Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

1

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