Tunneled coronally advanced flap for the treatment of isolated gingival recessions with deficient papilla.
Shayan Barootchi, Lorenzo Tavelli
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35175005Actively Recruiting
Led by Cairo University · Updated on 2024-08-14
22
Participants Needed
1
Research Sites
17 weeks
Total Duration
This clinical trial is focused on patients with isolated RT2 gingival recession sites, a common type of gum recession affecting the root surface of teeth. Researchers are evaluating two surgical techniques combined with connective tissue grafts—the tunneled coronally advanced flap and the coronally advanced flap—to reduce the depth of gingival recession. The goal is to address issues such as dentin sensitivity, non-carious cervical lesions, and improve esthetic outcomes, especially since RT2 recessions are quite prevalent yet understudied in randomized trials. The study compares two treatment approaches: the tunneled coronally advanced flap (TCAF) and the coronally advanced flap (CAF), both combined with connective tissue grafts. TCAF involves carefully elevating the gum flap with minimal trauma to preserve blood supply and papilla integrity, while CAF uses a trapezoidal flap that includes split and full-thickness sections for root coverage. Both procedures involve inserting a connective tissue graft beneath the flap to promote healing. These interventions aim to combine advantages of access, graft stability, and vascularization to improve clinical and esthetic results. Participants will be monitored over a 6-month period to assess outcomes such as gingival recession depth reduction, root coverage percentages, gingival thickness, keratinized tissue width, and esthetic scores. Additional assessments include patient-reported pain and satisfaction over 2 weeks and 6 months. The study involves a randomized allocation to one of the two treatment groups, with single masking. The total involvement includes surgical procedures, follow-up visits, and clinical measurements to evaluate the effectiveness of the treatments and patient experience.
CONDITIONS
Clinical Evaluation of Tunneled Coronally Advanced Flap v.s Coronally Advanced Flap With Graft for Gingival Recession
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Duration - 2 to 4 weeks
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.
1 visit (in-person)
Duration - Surgery and recovery period of 2 weeks
Participants receive a surgical procedure to treat isolated RT2 gingival recession sites using either the tunneled coronally advanced flap with connective tissue graft or the coronally advanced flap with connective tissue graft technique.
1 surgical visit and follow-up visits during the first 2 weeks
Duration - Up to 6 months after treatment
Participants are monitored for clinical outcomes including root coverage, gingival thickness, esthetic scores, post-operative pain, and patient satisfaction.
Visits at 2 weeks and periodic visits up to 6 months
Total: 1 location
1
Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University
Cairo, Egypt
Actively Recruiting
O
Omar H Sallam, MSc
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
SINGLE
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Model
PARALLEL
Primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Number of Arms
2
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Shayan Barootchi, Lorenzo Tavelli
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35175005