Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID07158541

An RCT Comparing Tunneled Coronally Advanced Flap and Modified Tunnel Technique with Soft Tissue Graft for Single Gum Recession Coverage in the Premolar Area

Led by University Hospital, Ghent · Updated on 2025-09-16

24

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

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AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are comparing two surgical methods to treat gum recession in the premolar area of the mouth. The study focuses on the modified tunnel technique (MTUN) and the tunneled coronally advanced flap (TCAF), both combined with a connective tissue graft taken from the palate. The goal is to determine which technique achieves better root coverage in the short and long term, which could help reduce tooth sensitivity, improve appearance, and make oral care easier. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either the MTUN or TCAF procedure, where gum tissue is carefully repositioned to cover the exposed root using a graft from the palate. The study also looks at pain levels after surgery related to how the donor site is covered, either with spongostan and stitches or a palatal stent. This trial includes surgery followed by regular check-ups and monitoring for up to 10 years. During the study, participants will attend scheduled visits to assess root coverage, gum thickness, pocket depth, and other oral health indicators. They will keep a postoperative journal to record medication use, pain, and tooth sensitivity. Researchers will also evaluate aesthetic results, pain at donor and recession sites, use of painkillers, and willingness to undergo retreatment. The long-term follow-up lasts up to a decade, allowing detailed monitoring of treatment outcomes and safety.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Comparing TCAF and MTUN With Soft Tissue Grafting for Treating Single Recessions in the Premandible

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • At least 18 years old
  • Good oral hygiene
  • Presence of one gum recession in the premolar region
  • Good general health
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Current smoker
  • Pregnant women (checked at each visit; no X-rays if pregnant during follow-up)

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Single surgical session with follow-up up to 3 months for post-operative assessments

Participants undergo one of two surgical procedures to treat gum recession in the premolar area: either a tunneled coronally advanced flap with connective tissue graft or a modified tunnel with connective tissue graft.

1 surgery visit and multiple post-operative visits up to 3 months

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 10 years post-operative

Participants are monitored for long-term outcomes including root coverage, gingival thickness, aesthetics, and root sensitivity for up to ten years after surgery.

Periodic visits depending on follow-up schedule

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Department of Periodontology and Implantology of Ghent University

Ghent, Oost-Vlaanderen, Belgium, 9000

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

V

Véronique Prof. Dr. Christiaens

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

DOUBLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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