Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 19Years - 65Years
FEMALE
ID07298564

Assessment of the Effect of Magnesium and Levocarnitine Co-supplementation on Lipid Profile, Glycemic Control Indicators and Hirsutism in Women With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome

Led by Behnood Abbasi · Updated on 2025-12-23

84

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

4 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal disorder in women of reproductive age that can cause insulin resistance, abnormal cholesterol levels, hormonal imbalances, infertility, and excessive hair growth. This research evaluates the effects of taking magnesium and L-carnitine supplements together on blood sugar control, cholesterol levels, and hirsutism in women with PCOS. The trial is randomized, triple-blind, and placebo-controlled, involving 84 women aged 19 to 65 diagnosed by the Rotterdam criteria. Participants are assigned to one of three groups for 12 weeks: one group takes magnesium supplements (500 mg daily split into two doses) plus a placebo for L-carnitine; another takes L-carnitine supplements (1000 mg daily) plus magnesium; and the third group receives placebo capsules matching both supplements. The study collects data on physical activity, diet, body measurements, blood pressure, and blood samples for glucose, insulin, cholesterol, and insulin resistance. Hirsutism is assessed using a standardized scoring method. Throughout the study, participants' weight, height, waist circumference, and blood pressure are measured. Blood tests are done after fasting to measure fasting blood sugar, lipid profile, hemoglobin A1c, insulin levels, and insulin resistance using the HOMA-IR calculation. Hirsutism scores are recorded before and after the intervention. Adherence is monitored by counting remaining capsules, excluding those who consume less than 90%. The study aims to track changes in these measures from the start to 12 weeks later.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Effect of Magnesium and Levocarnitine on Metabolic and Clinical Outcomes in Women With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)

Who Can Participate

Age: 19Years - 65Years
FEMALE

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age between 19 and 65 years.
  • Diagnosis of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) according to the Rotterdam criteria.
  • Female gender.
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Hypothyroidism.
  • Menopause.
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
  • Renal (kidney) dysfunction.
  • Use of therapeutic vitamin or mineral supplements.
  • Liver diseases such as grade 3 fatty liver, hepatitis, or cirrhosis.
  • Psychiatric disorders including bipolar disorder.
  • Neuromuscular diseases such as myasthenia gravis, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, epilepsy, or muscular dystrophy.
  • History of seizures.
  • Becoming pregnant during the study or failing to comply with more than 20% of the study protocol.

AI-Screening

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Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - 12 weeks

Participants receive magnesium and/or Levocarnitine supplements or placebo daily for 12 weeks to evaluate effects on metabolic and hormonal outcomes.

1 baseline visit and 1 follow-up visit

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Tara Momeni

Tehran, Tehran Province, Iran

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Research Team

B

Behnood Abbasi

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

TRIPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

3

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