Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 50Years - 89Years
All Genders
ID06384001

Mindfulness-based Meditation for Older Adults With Chronic Low Back Pain Based on the Gut-Brain Axis: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

Led by Florida State University · Updated on 2025-10-22

66

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the effects of a mindfulness-based meditation (MBM) program on older adults living in the community who experience chronic low back pain. This pilot randomized controlled trial aims to study how MBM influences pain, symptoms, and the Gut-Brain Axis (GBA) in individuals aged 50 to 89 years. The study also compares the active meditation intervention to a sham meditation to assess feasibility, acceptability, and potential benefits. The study includes two groups: one practicing active MBM and the other following a sham MBM intervention. Participants in the active group will meditate daily for 20 minutes using guided recordings that deepen meditation practice over two weeks, followed by six additional weeks of continued meditation practice. The sham group will listen to recordings that encourage relaxation and deep breathing without mindfulness instructions, matching the active group in time and setting. Participants will be followed for eight weeks, with evaluations at baseline, two weeks, and eight weeks. Measurements include changes in pain intensity and interference, pain sensitivities and modulation, anxiety, depression, fatigue, sleep disturbance, and pain-related brain responses using functional near-infrared spectroscopy. Researchers will also analyze gut microbiota diversity and abundance from fecal samples to explore the Gut-Brain Axis. The study monitors symptoms and collects self-reported data to assess the impact of meditation on chronic pain and related factors.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Meditation for Older Adults With Chronic Low Back Pain

Who Can Participate

Age: 50Years - 89Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Aged 50 years or older
  • Intact cognition with Mini-Mental State Exam score of 24 or higher
  • Experiencing moderate low back pain daily or almost every day for at least three months with pain rating of 3 or higher on a numeric scale
  • Able to speak and read English
  • No plans to change pain medication during the trial
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Serious illnesses such as cancer, bloodborne illnesses, low blood platelet count, or currently receiving chemotherapy
  • Diagnosis of psychosis
  • Physical limitations preventing meditation practice
  • Previous participation in a meditation program
  • No access to the internet

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

Complete this quick 3-step screening to check your eligibility

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Outpatient Treatment

Duration - 8 weeks

Participants practice mindfulness-based meditation or a sham meditation daily for two weeks, followed by continued meditation practice for an additional six weeks.

Visits at baseline, 2 weeks, and 8 weeks for assessments

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Florida State University

Tallahassee, Florida, United States, 32308

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

J

Jie Chen

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

NONE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Number of Arms

2

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