Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years - 110Years
All Genders
ID06564675

Accuracy of EEG Slow Wave Activity in Predicting Favourable Outcome in Patients With Hypoxic Brain Injury - A Substudy of STEPCARE Trial

Led by University of Helsinki · Updated on 2024-08-28

300

Participants Needed

4

Research Sites

26 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

U

University of Helsinki

Lead Sponsor

U

University of Oulu

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are studying adult patients who have experienced out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) and remain unconscious after resuscitation. This observational substudy, part of the larger STEPCARE Trial, aims to compare a new algorithm-based EEG index called the C-Trend Index with traditional visual analysis of continuous EEG (cEEG) recordings. The goal is to see which method better predicts patients' functional outcomes six months after the cardiac arrest, focusing on early EEG data collected 9 to 12 hours after the return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC). Participants are adults who have had OHCA and sustained ROSC but remain comatose. They are enrolled in the STEPCARE Trial and monitored using the Brainstatus device to collect cEEG data. The C-Trend Index is recorded continuously and analyzed retrospectively without affecting patient care or clinical decisions. The study compares the predictive accuracy of the C-Trend Index and visual EEG analysis, assessing favorable outcomes defined by a modified Rankin Scale score. Secondary aims include evaluating different cut-off values of the index and how other STEPCARE Trial interventions may influence its accuracy. During the study, EEG data is collected at least 24 hours after inclusion or until the patient awakens. Researchers assess the EEG recordings from the 9-12 hour window after ROSC to measure the primary outcome of functional status six months later. The study involves monitoring and analysis of EEG patterns and the C-Trend Index, with blinded outcome assessors evaluating patient recovery. The study plans to enroll around 300 patients to ensure enough data, accounting for potential early recovery or data loss.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Accuracy of EEG Slow Wave Activity in Predicting Favourable Outcome in Patients With Hypoxic Brain Injury - A Substudy of STEPCARE Trial

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 110Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest with sustained return of spontaneous circulation
  • Unconscious after return of spontaneous circulation
  • No limitations to full life support
  • Randomized to the STEPCARE Trial at a center with Brainstatus EEG device available
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Under 18 years of age
  • Previously randomized to the STEPCARE Trial
  • Cardiac arrest caused by trauma or hemorrhage
  • Suspected or confirmed intracerebral hemorrhage
  • Allergy to adhesive material
  • Damaged skin in the frontal-temporal area preventing electrode attachment to the head

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Monitoring

Duration - At least 24 hours or until awakening

Participants are monitored with continuous EEG (cEEG) recording using the Brainstatus device to collect data on brain activity after cardiac arrest. The EEG data is collected for at least 24 hours after inclusion or until the participant awakens to respond to verbal commands. The C-Trend Index is derived from this recording but is analyzed retrospectively, without affecting clinical care.

Continuous monitoring during this period

Long-term Monitoring

Duration - 6 months after cardiac arrest

Participants' functional outcomes are assessed 6 months after cardiac arrest to evaluate recovery and the predictive accuracy of EEG data collected earlier in the trial.

1 follow-up visit for outcome assessment

Trial Site Locations

Total: 4 locations

1

Helsinki University Hospital

Helsinki, Finland, 00290

Actively Recruiting

2

Kuopio University Hospital

Kuopio, Finland

Actively Recruiting

3

Tampere University Hospital

Tampere, Finland

Actively Recruiting

4

Skane University Hospital

Lund, Sweden

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

J

Johanna Hästbacka, a/c professor

J

Jukka Kortelainen, MD, PhD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

1

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Accuracy of EEG Slow Wave Activity in Predicting Favorable Outcome in Patients With Hypoxic Brain Injury-A Protocol for a Substudy of the STEPCARE Trial.

Johanna Hästbacka, Erik Westhall, Marion Moseby-Knappe...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40958738