Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 21Years +
All Genders
ID07351253

Analgesic Effect of Erector Spinae Plane Block Versus Lateral Transversus Abdominis Plane Block for Open Appendectomy Surgery

Led by Cairo University · Updated on 2026-03-17

68

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are comparing the pain relief effects of two regional anesthesia techniques, the Erector Spinae Plane (ESP) block and the lateral Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) block, in adults undergoing open appendectomy surgery. This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate which method better manages postoperative pain and reduces opioid use after surgery. Participants will receive either the ESP block at the T10 spinal level or the TAP block using a lateral approach after general anesthesia is induced. Both blocks involve injecting 20 mL of 0.25% bupivacaine guided by ultrasound. If pain control is insufficient during surgery, fentanyl boluses will be given. After surgery, patients will have scheduled paracetamol and diclofenac, with morphine doses provided if pain scores exceed 3 on the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). During the study, researchers will measure total morphine use within the first 24 hours after surgery as the main outcome. Pain levels will be assessed at multiple time points up to 24 hours post-operation using the NRS. They will also evaluate recovery quality 24 hours after surgery. Participants will be closely monitored for pain control and side effects throughout the 24-hour postoperative period.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Erector Spinae Plane Block Versus Lateral Transversus Abdominis Plane Block for Open Abendectomy Surgery

Who Can Participate

Age: 21Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Adult patients undergoing open appendectomy surgery
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status greater than III
  • Allergy to any study drugs
  • Blood clotting disorders (coagulopathy)
  • Local infection at injection site
  • History of chronic pain or regular opioid use
  • Inability to understand the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - Surgery day and 24 hours postoperative

Participants receive either the Erector Spinae Plane Block or the Transversus Abdominis Plane Block after induction of general anesthesia during open appendectomy surgery. Postoperative analgesia includes regular paracetamol and diclofenac, with morphine titration if pain persists.

1 surgery visit and multiple assessments within 24 hours postoperative

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Cairo University

Cairo, Cairo Governorate, Egypt

Actively Recruiting

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Research Team

M

Maha Mostafa, MD

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

TRIPLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

PREVENTION

Number of Arms

2

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