Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable
Age: 15Years - 30Years
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
ID06511362

Comparative Effects of Perturbation and Functional Stabilization Training on Pain, Balance and Performance in Athletes With Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome

Led by Riphah International University · Updated on 2024-07-19

26

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

5 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The trial investigates the comparative effects of perturbation training and functional stabilization training on pain, balance, and performance in athletes with patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS). PFPS is a common cause of anterior knee pain caused by muscle imbalances around the knee cap, affecting young athletes aged 15 to 30. The study focuses on how these training programs impact knee pain, muscle control, balance, and athletic performance in this group. Participants are divided into two groups: one will receive functional stabilization exercises combined with traditional treatment, while the other will undergo perturbation training. The functional stabilization group will perform exercises such as lateral and ventral bridges, hip abduction and rotation, pelvic drops, single-leg deadlifts and squats, and knee flexion and extension over an 8-week period. The perturbation group will engage in balance activities like foam balance, tilt board, and roller board exercises. Both groups will begin with a 30-minute education session and undergo pre- and post-intervention assessments. During the study, participants will be evaluated using multiple tools including a numerical pain rating scale, horizontal and vertical jump tests, 40-yard sprint test, lower extremity functional scale, and star excursion balance test over 10 months. Data will be analyzed to assess changes in pain, balance, and performance. The study uses randomized allocation and single masking to compare the two training methods and monitor their effects on athletes with PFPS.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Comparative Effects of Perturbation and Functional Stabilization Training on Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome

Who Can Participate

Age: 15Years - 30Years
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Anterior knee pain
  • Age between 15 to 30 years
  • Knee pain rated between 3 and 10 on the numerical pain rating scale
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Patellar fracture
  • Intra-articular pathology such as ligamental or meniscal injury of the knee
  • Previous knee surgery
  • Fracture of hip, knee, shin bone, or foot
  • Vestibular and visual disorders

AI-Screening

AI-Powered Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

1 visit (in-person)

Treatment

Duration - 8 weeks

Participants receive either functional stabilization training or perturbation training to manage patellofemoral pain syndrome. Training includes exercises such as bridges, hip abduction, single-leg squats, and balance activities.

Weekly visits for up to 8 weeks

Follow-up

Duration - Up to 10 months from start

Participants undergo assessments of pain, balance, and performance after the intervention to evaluate treatment effects.

1 to 2 follow-up visits

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Pakistan sports board

Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan, 54660

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Research Team

A

AISHA SIDDIQA, MS-DPT

How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

PARALLEL

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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