What is this study trying to find out about Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome?

This study is investigating and comparing two types of physical therapy mobilizations to see how they affect pain, knee movement, and function in people with Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome. The research aims to better understand which approach may help improve symptoms. The study is sponsored by Foundation University Islamabad.

Who may be eligible for this Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome clinical trial?

Adults aged 18 to 40 with Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome and knee pain lasting at least 2 months may be eligible. Both males and females can join. Important factors include a pain score of 3 or higher and pain during specific knee activities. Please review eligibility criteria for more details.

Is there any cost to participate in this Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome clinical trial?

Study-related care, including the study procedures and all trial visits, is provided at no cost. However, personal travel expenses may vary and are not guaranteed to be covered. Participants should plan accordingly for any travel costs.

Actively Recruiting

Phase Not Applicable

Age: 18Years - 40Years

All Genders

ID07004881

Study Comparing Mulligan and Maitland Mobilization Treatments for Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome in Adults Aged 18 to 40

Led by Foundation University Islamabad · Updated on 2025-06-18

Participants Needed

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating and comparing the effects of two physiotherapy techniques, Maitland mobilizations and Mulligan Mobilization With Movement MWM, on adults aged 18 to 40 years who have Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome. This randomized controlled trial aims to study differences in pain levels, knee range of motion, and lower extremity function in this patient group. Participants are randomly assigned to one of two treatment groups Group A receives Mulligan Mobilization With Movement, involving medial patellar glide and tibial internal rotation techniques, while Group B receives Maitland patellar mobilizations with four specific mobilization techniques. Both groups perform the same set of therapeutic exercises after mobilization. Treatments are given in three sessions per week on alternate days over a two-week period. Participants attend assessments at the start and end of the two-week treatment period. Pain is measured using the Numeric Pain Rating Scale NPRS, knee range of motion with goniometry, and function with the Lower Extremity Function Scale LEFS. Data from before and after treatment will be compared to evaluate outcomes. The total duration of participation for each person is about two weeks.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

Comparison Between the Effects of Mulligan and Maitland Mobilization on Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 40Years

All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

You may qualify if you...

Referred patients from rehabilitation, orthopedic, and rheumatology departments
Males and females aged 18 to 40 years
Having knee pain for at least 2 months
Pain score of 3 or higher on the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)
Pain on palpation of medial or lateral patellar facet
Retro patellar pain during at least two activities such as ascending/descending stairs, hopping/jumping, prolonged sitting with flexed knees, kneeling, or squatting
Positive patellar tilt test

You will not qualify if you...

Positive physical exam findings for knee menisci, ligaments, or bursa problems
Diagnosis of chondromalacia patellae
Instability of the tibiofemoral joint
History of lower extremity surgery
Rheumatoid arthritis, other connective tissue disorders, or congenital deformities

Research Team

Anza Moiz, DPT

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